Vaccine Fears and Facts
WHAT IS A VACCINE:
- used to stimulate the immune system to create antibodies that will destroy the live organism
- introduces either a small part of a larger bacteria or virus that causes disease
- or a bacteria that is killed or modified so it can’t cause severe disease
WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS OF VACCINES
Vaccines have reduced deaths and severe illness from (in no particular order)
- Influenza Polio
- Measles
- Mumps
- Diptheria
- Yellow fever
- Rubella
- Tetanus
- Chicken pox
- Whooping cough (pertussis)
- Hepatitis A
- Hepatitis B
- Pneumonia
- Small pox
- Dengue Fever
- Typhoid fever
- Pheumonia
- Meningitis
- Anthrax
- Cholera
- Rabies
- Japanese encephalitis
- Adenovirus (only used among military personnel)
- And most recently
- Cervical cancer
- Latest CDC stats show rates of cervical cancer in the US falling
VACCINE FEARS VS FACTS
- Any medication can cause a severe allergic reaction. Such reactions to a vaccine are estimated at about 1 in a million doses, and would happen within a few minutes to a few hours after the vaccination.
- Make sure your doctor or pharmacist knows your allergies
- Remember to think about the side effects vs the harm of the disease
- Like any medicine, a vaccine can cause side effects. Most side effects are minor and last for a day or two
- sore arm
- low-grade fever
- achy muscles
- stuffy nose
- headache
- diarrhea
- abdominal pain
- fatigue
- Vaccines have been studied extensively for a link to paralysis, chronic fatigue, autism.
- There has been no credible findings of an association between vaccines and autism or catastrophic illness
- One study finding a link that has been widely cited in the past was found to be completely made up!
- Preservatives in vaccines contain mercury and are harmful
- Preservatives prevent microbial growth. A preservative is required and necessary in multi-dose vials of vaccines.
- Thimerosal is a mercury based preservative present in some vaccine formulations.
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- All vaccines routinely recommended for children 6 years of age and younger in the U.S. are available in formulations that do not contain thimerosal.
- Vaccines that do not contain thimerosal as a preservative are also available for adolescents and adults.
- A robust body of peer-reviewed scientific studies conducted in the U.S. and other countries support the safety of thimerosal-containing vaccines.
- The use of thimerosal as a preservative in vaccines has markedly declined due to reformulation and development of new vaccines in single-use presentations.
- Babies are given too many vaccines at one time. This can cause harm or ‘overdose’
- Babies are exposed to tens of thousands of bacteria and viruses every day.
- The immune system works by exposure. It revs up when exposed to bacteria or viruses.
- A vaccine simply uses this system to expose the baby in a way that won’t result in severe illness or death
- Modifying the schedule simply exposes the baby to the risk of disease longer without any real benefit.
- The diseases are already gone, there is no longer a need for vaccination
- Vaccine preventable diseases are rare BECAUSE most of us are vaccinated. When we see sizable outbreaks it is because the organisms spread among unvaccinated populations
- Recently whooping cough and measles outbreaks at Disneyland have demonstrated this
- Vaccine preventable diseases are rare BECAUSE most of us are vaccinated. When we see sizable outbreaks it is because the organisms spread among unvaccinated populations
- I or my child is healthy enough to survive getting sick
- You may be wrong about that
- You may be the source of infection for someone who is not
- Babies who are hospitalized/die with whooping cough usually get it from an unvaccinated family member with mild disease
- The majority of people who get sick have been vaccinated
- Vaccines are effective for the majority of people who get them (numbers vary with the vaccine)
- Getting the illness after vaccination will result in a milder version in the majority of cases
- No vaccine is 100% effective—some people just won’t respond and become immune but vaccination in most of us protects the rest of us (herd immunity) because the organism can’t infect enough people to spread
- Vaccines are continually monitored for safety, and like any medication
- The CDC maintains a list of all vaccines approved for use in the US with the common and uncommon side effects.
- It’s still flu season! Get your vaccine.
https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/index.html
https://www.who.int/vaccine_safety/initiative/detection/immunization_misconceptions/en/
https://www.scientificamerican.com/custom-media/whats-behind-the-fear-of-vaccines/