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Vaccine Fears and Facts

By CPOG Team on February 7, 2019 in Adolescents, Community, Gynecology, Health, Mom
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Vaccine Fears and Facts

WHAT IS A VACCINE: 

  • used to stimulate the immune system to create antibodies that will destroy the live organism
  • introduces either a small part of a larger bacteria or virus that causes disease
  • or a bacteria that is killed or modified so it can’t cause severe disease

WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS OF VACCINES

Vaccines have reduced deaths and severe illness from (in no particular order)

  • Influenza Polio
  • Measles
  • Mumps
  • Diptheria
  • Yellow fever
  • Rubella
  • Tetanus
  • Chicken pox
  • Whooping cough (pertussis)
  • Hepatitis A
  • Hepatitis B
  • Pneumonia
  • Small pox
  • Dengue Fever
  • Typhoid fever
  • Pheumonia
  • Meningitis
  • Anthrax
  • Cholera
  • Rabies
  • Japanese encephalitis
  • Adenovirus (only  used among military personnel)
  • And most recently
  • Cervical cancer
  • Latest CDC stats show rates of cervical cancer in the US falling

VACCINE FEARS VS FACTS

  • Any medication can cause a severe allergic reaction. Such reactions to a vaccine are estimated at about 1 in a million doses, and would happen within a few minutes to a few hours after the vaccination.
    • Make sure your doctor or pharmacist knows your allergies
  • Remember to think about the side effects vs the harm of the disease
  • Like any medicine, a vaccine can cause side effects. Most side effects are minor and last for a day or two
    • sore arm
    • low-grade fever
    • achy muscles
    • stuffy nose
    • headache
    • diarrhea
    • abdominal pain
    • fatigue
  • Vaccines have been studied extensively for a link to paralysis, chronic fatigue, autism.
    • There has been no credible findings of an association between vaccines and autism or catastrophic illness
    • One study finding a link that has been widely cited in the past was found to be completely made up!
  • Preservatives in vaccines contain mercury and are harmful
    • Preservatives prevent microbial growth. A preservative is required and necessary in multi-dose vials of vaccines.
    • Thimerosal is a mercury based preservative present in some vaccine formulations.
    • All vaccines routinely recommended for children 6 years of age and younger in the U.S. are available in formulations that do not contain thimerosal.
    • Vaccines that do not contain thimerosal as a preservative are also available for adolescents and adults.
    • A robust body of peer-reviewed scientific studies conducted in the U.S. and other countries support the safety of thimerosal-containing vaccines.
    • The use of thimerosal as a preservative in vaccines has markedly declined due to reformulation and development of new vaccines in single-use presentations.
  • Babies are given too many vaccines at one time. This can cause harm or ‘overdose’
    • Babies are exposed to tens of thousands of bacteria and viruses every day.
    • The immune system works by exposure. It revs up when exposed to bacteria or viruses.
    • A vaccine simply uses this system to expose the baby in a way that won’t result in severe illness or death
    • Modifying the schedule simply exposes the baby to the risk of disease longer without any real benefit.
  • The diseases are already gone, there is no longer a need for vaccination
    • Vaccine preventable diseases are rare BECAUSE most of us are vaccinated.  When we see sizable outbreaks it is because the organisms spread among unvaccinated populations
      • Recently whooping cough and measles outbreaks at Disneyland have demonstrated this
  • I or my child is healthy enough to survive getting sick
    • You may be wrong about that
    • You may be the source of infection for someone who is not
      • Babies who are hospitalized/die with whooping cough usually get it from an unvaccinated family member with mild disease
  • The majority of people who get sick have been vaccinated
    • Vaccines are effective for the majority of people who get them (numbers vary with the vaccine)
    • Getting the illness after vaccination will result in a milder version in the majority of cases
    • No vaccine is 100% effective—some people just won’t respond and become immune but vaccination in most of us protects the rest of us (herd immunity) because the organism can’t infect enough people to spread
  • Vaccines are continually monitored for safety, and like any medication
  • The CDC maintains a list of all vaccines approved for use in the US with the common and uncommon side effects.
  • It’s still flu season! Get your vaccine.

https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/index.html 

https://www.who.int/vaccine_safety/initiative/detection/immunization_misconceptions/en/

https://www.scientificamerican.com/custom-media/whats-behind-the-fear-of-vaccines/

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